Penile Cancer Risk Factors

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Penile Cancer Risk Factors

Penile cancer in the United States is quite rare. It occurs in less than 1 in 100,000 men and accounts for less than 1 percent of cancers in men in the United States. It is more common in areas of Asia, African, and South America. The most common type of penile cancer is squamous cell carcinoma, which usually forms on or under the foreskin. Signs and symptoms of penile cancer may include discharge, redness, irritation, or sores, a lump on the penis, or bleeding.

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Staying healthy during chemotherapy

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Staying healthy during chemotherapy

The anticipation of cancer treatment can be stressful to say the least.  But priming your body for treatment can help reduce negative side effects of the treatment, and keep you healthier through its completion.

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What you need to know about gastric cancer

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What you need to know about gastric cancer

Gastric cancer is also known as stomach cancer. The stomach is located beneath the ribs and in the upper middle portion of the abdomen. The stomach hold food after consumption, and also helps to break it down and digest it. Adenocarcinoma, which is cancer that begins in the lining of the stomach, is the most common type of stomach cancer.

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Risk factors for esophageal cancer

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Risk factors for esophageal cancer

Esophageal cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the cells that line the inner esophagus. The esophagus is a muscular tube that carries food from the throat to the stomach to be digested. This type of cancer can occur anywhere in the esophagus, but is most commonly found in the lower esophagus in people who develop it in the United States.

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Cervical cancer screening: What you need to know

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Cervical cancer screening: What you need to know

Almost 13,000 cases of invasive cervical cancer are diagnosed each year, with over 4,000 women dying from the disease. However, pre-cancers are diagnosed far more often than invasive cancer. Since the adoption of the Pap smear, the incidence of invasive cervical cancer has dramatically decreased over the past 30 years.

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What is mouth cancer?

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What is mouth cancer?

Mouth cancer is any cancer that develops in any of the parts of the mouth. This includes the bottom of the mouth, the top of the mouth, the tongue, the lips, the gums, or the inner lining of the cheeks. Mouth cancer may also be known as oral cancer or oral cavity cancer. It most commonly affects the lips and tongue. Mouth cancer is just one of a few different types of cancers that are considered head and neck cancers. It is estimated that about 10 out of 100,000 adults will develop mouth cancer.

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What is small intestine cancer?

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What is small intestine cancer?

Small intestine cancer is also known as small bowel cancer or a small intestine tumor. The small intestine or small bowel is the part of the intestines that connects the stomach to the colon, or large intestine. There are five different types of cancer that can grow in the wall of the small bowel. Small intestine cancer is very rare. It is estimated that there are about 7,000 new cases of small intestine cancer diagnosed in the United States each year.

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Facts about stomach cancer

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Facts about stomach cancer

Stomach cancer is also known as gastric cancer. The stomach is located beneath the ribs and in the upper middle portion of the abdomen. The stomach hold food after consumption, and also helps to break it down and digest it. Adenocarcinoma, which is cancer that begins in the lining of the stomach, is the most common type of stomach cancer.

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Melanoma: A Pathologist’s Perspective

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Melanoma: A Pathologist’s Perspective

With summer upon us it is time to think about sun safety. An alarming recent report found rates of new melanoma have doubled over the past three decades. It is estimated that education and awareness of the dangers could prevent 20 percent of new cases between 2020 and 2030, according to the CDC report. Without prevention programs rates will continue to increase.

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Breast Cancer vs. Prostate Cancer

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Breast Cancer vs. Prostate Cancer

Did you know that breast cancer and prostate cancer are almost identical in statistics? Believe it or not, they have almost the same number of diagnoses each year and even occur at almost the exact same age in men and women. Prostate cancer is just as common in men as breast cancer is in women, with over 233,000 cases diagnosed each year. 1 in 7 men will be diagnosed with Prostate cancer while 1 in 8 women with Breast cancer. Both stand as the most common type of cancer among men and women, with a new case being diagnosed on every 2 minutes.  

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7 Food to Help Fight Cancer

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7 Food to Help Fight Cancer

Cancer is a deadly disease caused by an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells in a part of the body. Types of cancer include cancer of lungs, blood, breast cancer, prostate cancer, stomach cancer, kidney cancer, bone cancer, anal cancer, gallbladder cancer, skin cancer, colon cancer, liver cancer, salivary cancer and cervical cancer.

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African American Patients Less Likely to Receive Chemo for Colon Cancer

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African American Patients Less Likely to Receive Chemo for Colon Cancer

U.S. study suggests Black patients with advanced colon cancer are less likely to receive chemotherapy after surgery to excise tumors than white patients. Lead study author: Caitlin Murphy, epidemiology researcher at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.


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Facts About Colorectal Cancer

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Facts About Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal cancer is cancer of the colon or the rectum. The colon is also known as the large intestine and the rectum sits at the bottom of the colon, connecting the colon and the anus. Colorectal cancer is the third most common type of cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death in men and women in the United States. For 2015, the American Cancer Society estimates that there will be 93,090 new cases of colon cancer and 39,610 new cases of rectal cancer. 

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A Cancer You Can Prevent

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A Cancer You Can Prevent

We're going to say it, "Sunscreen, sunscreen, sunscreen." Skin cancer is one of the types of cancers that patients can really cut their risk factors for. There are many types of skin cancers, and although not as aggressive as melanoma, this type should be understood. Three words: Basal Cell Carcinoma. This is a cancer that grows on parts of your skin that get a lot of sun. As long as it's caught early, it's perfectly curable. 

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Endometrial Cancer: What You Need to Know

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Endometrial Cancer: What You Need to Know

Endometrial cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the lining of the uterus.  The uterus is a female organ located in the pelvis.  This organ is hollow and pear-shaped, and is actually where a baby or fetus grows and develops when a woman is pregnant.  Endometrial cancer occurs when the lining of the uterus, known as the endometrium, sees abnormal changes.  These changes start in the top layer or surface cells of the lining and progress from there.  Currently, endometrial cancer is the most common female reproductive organ cancer.

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New Hormone Therapy Could Slow Half of all Breast Cancers

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New Hormone Therapy Could Slow Half of all Breast Cancers

Researchers are currently exploring the potential treatment where adding a low-cost hormone therapy to breast cancer treatment regimen could slow tumor growth in about half of women, according to a new study, released in Nature from the University of Cambridge. After treating cancer with progesterone in combination with the hormonal drug Tamoxifen. Found that tumors were half the size of those treated with just tamoxifen alone. Strong case for a clinical trial to investigate the potential benefit of adding progesterone to drugs that target the estrogen receptor.

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New Lock-And-Key Technology Promises Rapid Cancer Testing for Developing World

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New Lock-And-Key Technology Promises Rapid Cancer Testing for Developing World

Diagnosis of cancer is one of the biggest challenges in modern medicine. Early detection saves lives and increases chance of survival. Diagnosis in developing countries even more difficult as basic lab infrastructure may be unavailable. On average, 70% of people in developing countries do not get diagnosed until a late stage, when treatment is no longer effective. This statistic drives the need for simple and accurate diagnostic technology. Research in early cancer diagnosis has focused on biomarkers.

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Esophageal Cancer: An Aggressive Cancer

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Esophageal Cancer: An Aggressive Cancer

Esophageal cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the cells that line the inner esophagus. The esophagus is a muscular tube that carries food from the throat to the stomach to be digested. This type of cancer can occur anywhere in the esophagus, but is most commonly found in the lower esophagus in people who develop it in the United States. Esophageal cancer in the United States is quite rare; it makes up about 1 percent of all cancers diagnosed in the U.S. It is more common in northern China, Iran, southern Africa, and India.

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Understanding Multiple Myeloma

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Understanding Multiple Myeloma

Multiple myeloma is a rare type of cancer that starts in the plasma cells, which are a type of white blood cell. Healthy plasma cells are found in the bone marrow and help the body fight infections by producing antibodies that identify and destroy foreign substances that can harm the body. Plasma cells are essential for the body’s immune system. The immune system is mainly made up of lymphocytes. The two main types of lymphocytes are T cells and B cells. When an infection occurs in the body, B cells react by developing into plasma cells. 

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What is laryngeal cancer?

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What is laryngeal cancer?

Laryngeal cancer starts in the lower part of the throat, also known as the larynx. The larynx has vocal cords and is responsible for helping us speak. It is otherwise known as the voice box. It also helps keep things out of the trachea like fluid and food and helps air get in and out of the lungs. Depending on where in the larynx the cancer is present, treatment options may vary. The larynx has three main parts: the supraglottis, the glottis, and the subglottis. The supraglottis is the area above the vocal cords; the glottis in the area that contains the vocal cords; and the subglottis is the area below the vocal cords.

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