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Which Whole Grains Are the Healthiest?

Whole grains, such as brown rice, quinoa and whole oats, are known to have significant health benefits. According to WebMD, they are full of nutrients including protein, fiber, B vitamins, antioxidants, and various minerals. A whole grain diet can reduce the risk of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, obesity, some cancers, and may improve bowel health by helping to maintain regular bowel movements and promote growth of healthy bacteria in the colon. However, only 10% of Americans eat the daily recommendation of at least three servings a day. 

Health benefits of whole grains:

  • More nutritious than white bread and white rice
  • Lower glycemic index
  • More beneficial nutrients such as fiber, magnesium, vitamin E, and phytochemicals
  • Helps the body regulate blood sugar, fats and cholesterol
  • Keeps the blood vessels healthier
  • Helps prevent DNA damage and reduces inflammation in the body

Best whole grain foods:

  • Whole oats or oatmeal
  • Whole grain bread, whole rye bread
  • Whole grain pasta
  • Whole wheat flour
  • Brown rice, wild rice
  • Quinoa
  • Buckwheat
  • Whole grain corn or corn meal
  • Popcorn
  • Amaranth
  • Black rice
  • Barley
  • Emmer
  • Kamut
  • Millet
  • Rye
  • Sorghum
  • Spelt
  • Teff